DIY Garbage Can Enclosure: Plans & How to Build

Is your yard's aesthetic being undermined by unsightly garbage cans? Many homeowners feel this way, but the solution is simpler than you might think – constructing an enclosure! Ana White, known for her accessible woodworking plans, offers designs that can guide you in your project. The primary purpose of such an enclosure is to conceal your bins, boosting curb appeal and deterring pests like raccoons. Utilizing common tools such as a circular saw ensures the construction process is manageable, even for beginners. This leads many to ask: how to build garbage can enclosure that not only hides the bins but also complements the landscape?

Taming the Trash: Build Your Own Garbage Can Enclosure

Let's face it: those ubiquitous plastic bins filled with refuse are eyesores. They sit on the periphery of our well-manicured lawns, silently mocking our efforts to maintain a presentable home. But it doesn't have to be this way.

Imagine a world where your garbage cans are discreetly hidden, adding to, rather than detracting from, your property's aesthetic. This guide will walk you through the process of creating your own custom garbage can enclosure.

The Unsightly Truth: Why Enclosures Matter

Garbage cans, though necessary, rarely enhance curb appeal. They’re often exposed to the elements, attracting pests and potentially emitting unpleasant odors.

An enclosure solves these problems by providing a barrier against the elements, keeping pests at bay, and containing odors. It's a practical solution with aesthetic benefits.

The DIY Advantage: Savings and Style

Why buy a pre-made enclosure when you can build your own? The DIY route offers significant cost savings. Pre-fabricated options can be expensive, whereas building your own allows you to control material costs and labor.

DIY also offers unparalleled customization. You can design an enclosure that perfectly fits your space, accommodates your specific number of cans, and complements your existing landscaping. Want a modern, minimalist design? Or perhaps a rustic, woodsy feel? The choice is yours.

Curb Appeal Boost: Investing in Your Property

Beyond aesthetics and cost, a well-designed garbage can enclosure can actually increase your property value. It demonstrates pride of ownership and attention to detail, two qualities that resonate with potential buyers.

A tidy and organized exterior creates a positive first impression, signaling that the home is well-maintained and cared for. It's a small investment that can yield significant returns.

What You'll Learn: A Step-by-Step Guide

This guide is your roadmap to creating the perfect garbage can enclosure. We'll cover everything from initial planning and design to material selection, construction techniques, and finishing touches.

You'll learn how to:

• Assess your needs and create a custom design.
• Choose the right materials and tools for the job.
• Build a sturdy and attractive enclosure from scratch.
• Finish and protect your enclosure for long-lasting durability.

By the end of this guide, you'll have the knowledge and confidence to transform your unsightly garbage area into a stylish and functional addition to your property. Let's get started!

Planning Your Perfect Enclosure: Design and Assessment

Before you even think about picking up a saw, it's absolutely crucial to spend some time planning. Rushing into construction without a solid plan is like embarking on a road trip without a map – you might end up somewhere interesting, but it probably won't be where you intended. Let's lay the groundwork for success by carefully considering your needs and developing a design that works for you.

Assessing Your Needs: A Tailored Approach

Think of this as a personalized assessment to ensure your enclosure perfectly fits your requirements. This isn't a one-size-fits-all situation; your enclosure needs to be as unique as your home!

Can Capacity: Size Matters

First things first, how many garbage cans (and recycling bins, if you plan to include those) do you need to accommodate?

Consider the size of your bins as well. Are they standard sizes, or larger capacity containers? Factor in some wiggle room, too. You might upgrade your bins in the future, or want space for temporary storage.

Space Constraints: Measuring Your Canvas

Next, honestly assess the space you have available. Measure the area where you envision the enclosure.

Be realistic – don't try to cram a mansion into a studio apartment.

Think about access – will you still be able to easily move the cans in and out? Are there any obstacles like water spigots, gas meters, or landscaping that need to be considered?

Aesthetic Harmony: Blending In, Standing Out

Finally, consider the overall aesthetic of your property. Do you want the enclosure to blend seamlessly with your existing landscaping, or do you want it to be a design statement?

Consider the style of your home – modern, traditional, rustic? The enclosure should complement the overall look and feel.

Think about colors, materials, and architectural details. A little forethought here can make a huge difference in the final result.

Gathering Inspiration: A Creative Spark

Feeling a little lost when it comes to design ideas? Don't worry; the internet is your friend! There are tons of resources available to spark your creativity and guide you toward the perfect design.

DIY Havens: Websites and Blogs

Explore DIY websites and blogs for inspiration. Search for "garbage can enclosure," "trash can storage," or similar terms.

You'll find a wealth of ideas, from simple and functional to elaborate and decorative.

Websites like Pinterest and Instructables are excellent starting points.

Visual Guides: YouTube Channels

YouTube is another fantastic resource. Search for videos on building garbage can enclosures. Seeing the process in action can be incredibly helpful.

Look for channels that demonstrate different building techniques and offer clear, step-by-step instructions.

Creating Design Plans: From Vision to Reality

Once you have a good idea of what you want, it's time to translate that vision into concrete design plans. Don't be intimidated – this doesn't have to be a professional-level architectural drawing. A simple sketch with accurate measurements will do the trick.

Sketching the Basics: Visualizing Your Enclosure

Start by sketching a basic design. Don't worry about perfection at this stage; just get your ideas down on paper.

Think about the overall shape, size, and configuration of the enclosure.

Will it have doors, a lid, or both? Will it be open in the back for ventilation?

Measuring and Cutting: The Nitty-Gritty

Once you're happy with your sketch, take precise measurements. Measure every dimension of the enclosure, including the height, width, and depth.

Create a cutting list, detailing the exact length and quantity of each piece of lumber you'll need. This will save you time and prevent costly mistakes when you start cutting the wood.

Accurate measurements are key to a successful build. Double-check everything before you start cutting!

Gathering Your Arsenal: Materials and Tools

Before you even think about picking up a saw, it's absolutely crucial to spend some time planning. Rushing into construction without a solid plan is like embarking on a road trip without a map – you might end up somewhere interesting, but it probably won't be where you intended. Let's lay the groundwork for success by ensuring you have the right materials and tools at your disposal.

Lumber Selection: The Foundation of Your Enclosure

Choosing the right lumber is paramount. It's the literal building block of your project and directly impacts its longevity and aesthetic.

Pressure-treated lumber is an excellent choice for its exceptional durability. It's specifically treated to resist rot, decay, and insect infestation.

This makes it ideal for outdoor projects constantly exposed to the elements.

Cedar lumber offers a beautiful, natural look with inherent rot resistance. It’s naturally resistant to moisture.

Its reddish hue and pleasant aroma can enhance the visual appeal of your enclosure, but it comes at a higher price point.

Pine lumber is a budget-friendly option, but remember, you often get what you pay for. It's less durable than cedar or pressure-treated lumber.

Consider applying a sealant or preservative to prolong its lifespan if you opt for pine.

Plywood is useful for backing panels or interior sections. It provides a smooth surface.

Choose exterior-grade plywood for better water resistance.

Fasteners and Hardware: Holding It All Together

Don’t underestimate the importance of quality fasteners. They're what keep your enclosure structurally sound.

Screws, such as deck screws or wood screws, offer a stronger and more reliable hold compared to nails.

They are especially suitable for securing frame components and attaching panels.

Nails, specifically galvanized nails, are a classic choice for outdoor construction. The galvanization process makes them resistant to rust.

Hinges, such as gate hinges or butt hinges, are essential for doors and access panels.

Select hinges that are appropriately sized for the weight and size of the door.

Latches, like gate latches or barrel bolts, provide security and keep doors and lids securely closed.

Choose a latch that's easy to operate and provides the desired level of security.

Tools of the Trade: From Handheld to Power-Driven

Having the right tools will make the construction process much smoother and more enjoyable.

Here's a breakdown of essential hand tools:

• Saw: For cutting lumber to the required dimensions.
• Drill: For pre-drilling holes and driving screws.
• Screwdriver: For manually driving screws when precision is needed.
• Hammer: For driving nails and making adjustments.
• Measuring Tape: For accurate measurements and planning.
• Level: Ensuring your structure is straight and stable.
• Square: Maintaining 90-degree angles for a professional finish.

Power tools can significantly speed up the process:

• Circular Saw: For quick and efficient straight cuts.
• Miter Saw: For precise angle cuts.
• Power Drill/Driver: While a hand screwdriver works, a power drill/driver dramatically accelerates screw installation.

Safety First: Protecting Yourself

Before you start cutting, drilling, or hammering, prioritize safety.

Safety glasses are non-negotiable. They protect your eyes from flying debris.

Work gloves protect your hands from splinters and abrasions.

A dust mask or respirator is crucial when cutting or sanding wood. It prevents you from inhaling harmful particles.

Ear protection is also essential, especially when using power tools. Protect your hearing from prolonged noise exposure.

From Blueprint to Reality: The Construction Process

Before you even think about picking up a saw, it's absolutely crucial to spend some time planning.

Rushing into construction without a solid plan is like embarking on a road trip without a map – you might end up somewhere interesting, but it probably won't be where you intended.

Let's lay the groundwork for the actual building process, turning those design sketches into a tangible structure.

Preparing the Lumber: The Foundation of Your Project

Think of preparing your lumber as setting the stage for a masterpiece.

It's more than just chopping wood; it's about ensuring precision and safety.

Cut with Confidence: Accuracy is Key

First, grab your cutting list – that invaluable guide you created during the planning phase.

Measure twice, cut once – it’s a saying for a reason!

Accuracy in your cuts is crucial for a seamless assembly.

Use a circular saw or miter saw for clean, straight cuts.

Smooth Operator: Sanding for Safety and Style

Next up: sanding.

This isn't just about aesthetics; it's about safety too.

Sanding removes splinters and sharp edges, making the wood safer to handle and more pleasant to look at.

Use medium-grit sandpaper to smooth out the surfaces and edges of each piece of lumber.

Building the Frame: Where Structure Meets Stability

The frame is the skeleton of your enclosure, providing the essential structure and stability.

This is where your design really starts to take shape.

A Strong Foundation: Assembling the Frame

Construct the frame according to your plans, joining the lumber pieces with screws or nails.

Deck screws are an excellent choice for outdoor projects due to their durability.

Ensure that you pre-drill holes to prevent the wood from splitting, especially when working near the edges.

Square It Up: Ensuring Accuracy

This step is critical: use a carpenter's square to ensure that all corners are perfectly square.

A frame that isn't square will cause problems down the line.

Also, use a level to make sure the frame is sitting level on the ground.

Adjustments here will make a huge difference in the final product.

Assembling the Enclosure: Bringing It All Together

With the frame complete, it's time to attach the panels and doors, transforming the bare bones into a recognizable enclosure.

Joining Forces: Attaching the Components

Carefully attach the panels to the frame using screws or nails.

Make sure the panels are flush with the frame and evenly spaced.

Consider using construction adhesive in addition to fasteners for added strength and durability.

Doors and Access: Accessibility Matters

Now it's time for the doors.

Take your time to ensure they are aligned correctly and swing smoothly.

A well-hung door is a sign of a job well done.

Finishing Touches: Functionality and Ease of Use

The finishing touches are what make your enclosure user-friendly.

Don't skip this step; it's where the practical aspects come to the forefront.

Hinges and Latches: Smooth Operation

Install hinges on the doors and lids, ensuring they open and close smoothly.

Gate hinges are often a good choice for their strength and durability.

Attach latches or barrel bolts to secure the doors and lids, keeping unwanted guests (animal or human) out.

Easy Access: Practical Considerations

Most importantly, double-check that you can easily access your garbage cans.

The whole point of the enclosure is to hide the cans while still allowing for convenient disposal of waste.

Make any necessary adjustments to ensure that lifting and moving the cans is easy and safe.

Protection and Polish: Finishing Touches

The framework is up, the doors swing smoothly – now comes the magic that truly transforms your DIY garbage can enclosure: the finishing. This isn't just about aesthetics; it's about protecting your investment from the elements and ensuring it lasts for years to come. So, let's dive into the world of sanding, priming, and sealing, shall we?

Prepping for Perfection: Surface Preparation

Think of surface preparation as laying the foundation for a flawless finish. Rushing this step is a recipe for disappointment, leading to uneven coverage, peeling, and ultimately, a shorter lifespan for your enclosure.

Sanding: Achieving a Smooth Canvas

The goal here is to eliminate any imperfections, rough edges, or splinters. Start with a coarser grit sandpaper (around 80-100) to knock down any major bumps.

Then, gradually move to finer grits (120-220) for a silky-smooth surface. Remember to sand with the grain of the wood to avoid unsightly scratches.

Don't forget to wear a dust mask!

Priming: The Adhesion Amplifier

Primer is your best friend when it comes to long-lasting finishes. It creates a uniform surface for your paint or stain to adhere to, preventing it from soaking unevenly into the wood.

Choose an exterior-grade primer specifically designed for wood. Apply a thin, even coat using a brush, roller, or sprayer, following the manufacturer's instructions.

Allow the primer to dry completely before moving on to the next step.

Unleashing the Options: Choosing Your Finish

Now for the fun part: deciding on the aesthetic! There's a whole world of stains, sealants, and paints waiting to transform your enclosure.

Wood Stain: Highlighting Natural Beauty

Wood stain is ideal if you want to showcase the natural grain and character of the wood. It adds color while allowing the texture to shine through.

Consider a stain with UV protection to prevent fading from the sun.

Apply the stain using a brush or rag, wiping away any excess to achieve your desired shade. Always test a small, inconspicuous area first.

Wood Sealant: Shielding Against the Elements

Sealant is your invisible armor against moisture, rot, and decay. It's a must-have for outdoor projects exposed to rain, snow, and humidity.

Choose a sealant specifically formulated for exterior use and follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully. Apply multiple coats for maximum protection.

Paint: Bold Color and Weather Resistance

Paint offers the widest range of color options and provides excellent weather resistance. Opt for an exterior-grade paint designed for wood.

Apply multiple thin coats rather than one thick coat to prevent drips and ensure even coverage. Consider a paint with a built-in primer for added convenience.

Built to Last: Ensuring Outdoor Durability

Your garbage can enclosure is going to face the wrath of Mother Nature, so you need to take steps to ensure it can withstand the challenge.

Multiple Coats: The Power of Repetition

Think of each coat of finish as a layer of protection. Applying multiple coats, whether it's stain, sealant, or paint, will significantly enhance its durability.

Allow each coat to dry completely before applying the next. Lightly sand between coats to create a smooth surface for better adhesion.

Sealants: Your Water Damage Defense

Pay special attention to sealing any exposed edges or joints where water can seep in. Use a high-quality exterior caulk or sealant to create a waterproof barrier.

Inspect your enclosure periodically and reapply sealant as needed to maintain its protection.

With a little planning and the right techniques, your garbage can enclosure can be both beautiful and resilient, standing strong against the elements for years to come. Now, go forth and finish strong!

Beyond the Basics: Additional Considerations

The framework is up, the doors swing smoothly – now comes the considerations that truly elevate your DIY garbage can enclosure from functional to fantastic. These aren't strictly necessary, but they're the touches that show you've really thought about long-term usability, aesthetics, and security. Let's explore some of these enhancements to make your enclosure a true asset to your property.

The Importance of Ventilation

Let's be honest – garbage cans aren't exactly known for their pleasant aroma. Without proper ventilation, your enclosure can become a breeding ground for odors and moisture, potentially leading to mold and mildew.

So, how do you combat this?

Simple solutions can make a big difference.

Consider adding ventilation holes or gaps strategically placed throughout the structure. These can be as simple as drilling a series of holes near the top and bottom of the enclosure.

Alternatively, you can leave small gaps between the panels during construction.

The key is to allow for airflow without compromising the overall structural integrity or aesthetic appeal. Think of it as a subtle breeze flowing through, keeping things fresh and dry.

Security Measures: Keeping Unwanted Guests Out

While most of us don't envision Fort Knox-level security for our garbage cans, there are situations where adding a lock or latch can be beneficial.

Perhaps you live in an area with wildlife that likes to rummage through trash. Or maybe you just want to prevent unauthorized access for any reason.

Whatever the motivation, adding a simple latch or padlock can provide an extra layer of security.

Think about the type of latch that best suits your needs. A basic barrel bolt might suffice, or you could opt for a more robust gate latch with a locking mechanism.

Assess your specific concerns and choose accordingly.

Aesthetic Customization: Blending In (or Standing Out!)

Your garbage can enclosure doesn't have to be an eyesore. With a little creativity, it can actually enhance the curb appeal of your home.

Consider the color and style of your home and landscaping when choosing a finish for your enclosure.

Do you want it to blend seamlessly into the background, or do you want it to make a statement?

The choice is yours!

Think about adding decorative elements, such as trim, lattice, or even climbing plants. These can add visual interest and help the enclosure feel more integrated into its surroundings.

Don't be afraid to experiment and let your personality shine through.

Considering Recycling Bin Storage

In today's environmentally conscious world, recycling is more important than ever. If you have separate bins for trash and recycling, consider integrating space for both into your enclosure design.

This can streamline your waste management process and keep your yard looking neat and organized.

Think about how you want to configure the space.

Will you have separate compartments for each type of bin?

Or will you opt for a larger enclosure that can accommodate multiple bins side-by-side?

Plan ahead to ensure that you have enough space for all of your needs.

Resources: Where to Find Supplies and Inspiration

[Beyond the Basics: Additional Considerations The framework is up, the doors swing smoothly – now comes the considerations that truly elevate your DIY garbage can enclosure from functional to fantastic. These aren't strictly necessary, but they're the touches that show you've really thought about long-term usability, aesthetics, and security. Let's...]

Material Sourcing: Your Local Hubs of Hardware and Home Improvement

Embarking on a DIY project requires gathering the right materials, and thankfully, there are numerous resources available to you. Let's explore some key places where you can find everything you need to bring your garbage can enclosure to life.

Home Improvement Stores: A One-Stop Shop

Home improvement stores like Home Depot, Lowe's, and Ace Hardware are goldmines for DIY enthusiasts. They offer a vast selection of lumber, hardware, tools, and finishing products all under one roof.

These stores are great for beginners because of their helpful staff and readily available project guides.

They often run sales and offer discounts, so keep an eye out for deals to save some money. Don't hesitate to ask for assistance; the staff can provide valuable advice and help you find the right products for your specific needs.

Lumber Yards: The Pro's Choice

For those seeking higher-quality lumber and a more specialized selection, lumber yards are an excellent choice.

Lumber yards typically offer a wider range of wood types, including pressure-treated lumber, cedar, and exotic hardwoods. They often provide services such as custom cutting and milling, allowing you to get precisely the dimensions you need for your project.

While lumber yards may not have the same level of retail ambiance as home improvement stores, their expertise and superior materials make them a worthwhile option, especially if you're aiming for a premium finish.

Inspiration: Unleashing Your Inner Designer

Sometimes, the hardest part of a DIY project is figuring out what you want to build. Luckily, the internet is overflowing with ideas and inspiration for garbage can enclosures.

DIY Websites and Blogs: A Treasure Trove of Ideas

DIY websites and blogs are fantastic resources for finding inspiration and step-by-step guides. Websites like Instructables, Popular Mechanics, and Family Handyman feature countless DIY projects, including various garbage can enclosure designs.

These platforms often showcase projects from other DIYers, providing you with a range of styles and approaches. Look for projects that match your skill level and aesthetic preferences. Don't be afraid to adapt and modify designs to create something unique that fits your specific needs and tastes.

YouTube Channels: Visual Learning at Its Finest

For those who prefer visual learning, YouTube is a goldmine of DIY tutorials. Channels like Home RenoVision DIY, The Honest Carpenter, and April Wilkerson offer detailed video instructions on building various projects, including garbage can enclosures.

Watching these videos can help you understand the construction process more clearly and identify potential challenges. Many channels also offer tips and tricks for working with wood and tools, making them invaluable resources for beginners.

Remember that the best inspiration comes from blending different sources and putting your personal touch on the project.

Explore different styles, techniques, and materials to create a garbage can enclosure that is not only functional but also a beautiful addition to your outdoor space.

So, there you have it! Hopefully, you're feeling inspired and ready to tackle building your own DIY garbage can enclosure. It might seem like a weekend project, but trust me, the boost to your curb appeal and the satisfaction of saying "I built that!" is totally worth it. Happy building your garbage can enclosure!